JOSIAH NICHOLS
THE STORY AS I KNOW IT.
Josiah Nichols was born in 1752 in Bertie County, North Carolina. His parents were Nathaniel Nicholas and Mary.
According to NC Wills: A Testator Index 1665-1900 by Mitchell, the will of Nathaniel Nicholas filed 1755 SS 880/159 is in the loose wills of the State Archives. We have not read it.
In 1759 the Bertie County Court Minutes #493-253
contain the following:
" Mr. Jonathan Standly, guardian to William
Nicholas and Josiah
Nicholas, orphans of Nathaniel Nichols, deceased, move the
court for leave to sell 1 mare, 2 guns, 1 sword, a pair of
pistols and hosters belonging to the orphans. It was
granted and also ordered that John Hill, William
Gray and Thomas Whitnell, Esq. to divide the
estate of Nathaniel
Nicholas decd."
The August Court 1774 of the Bertie County Court Record 1772-1780 proved a deed from Richard Willsford to Josiah Nicholas in open court by the oath of James Early one of the subscribing witnesses and ordered to be registered.
Josiah Nichols is listed in the DAR Patriot
Index. It
states that Josiah was a soldier in a NC company
during the Revolution. It also says he married first Mary
and second Nancy. In the Caldwell County Kentucky
history room there is a
Nichols Family File. the Reddick name continues
through the line. but we don't know why. When he was
65 years old he married Nancy
Hocut in Johnston County.
We will guess that Josiah married Mary Segars
about 1772. All must be confirmed. The names of children
of Josiah given by the Nichols Family File
and the Caldwell
County KY History are:
1. Noah born 1773 married Mrs. Sarah Early.
2. Reddick born 1774 married Celia Jenkins
3. Eli born 1776 married Christian Haile.
4. William born 1777 married 1st Lavinia
Goodwin, 2nd Mary Price.
5. Wright
6. Nathaniel
7. Brittain
8. Meley (Amelia) born 1797 wed Freeman
Broadwell
9. Viney (Lavinia)
10. Esther wed Mr. Pearce
11. Elizabeth wed Mr. Bridges
According to Christine
of chrisw1910@yahoo.com found on Ancestry.com, "Meley" is Ameila who
married Freeman
Broadwell and Viney
is Lavinia.
Feb. 27, 1773 Josiah Nicholis purchased from Richard
Willeford for 80 pounds 100 hundred acres on Hearts Delight
Pecoson.
Bertie County Deeds Aug court 1774 approved, Book M, pg
145-6. I don't know if Heart's
Delight is the name of the farm on the Pecoson River, or
if it goes together to be the name of a stream.
Josiah was said to be of Bertie County, province
Afons. I do not know what this means
Bertie
County is in the Northeast on the Albemarle Sound
between two major NC rivers, the Roanoke and Chowan. Wake
County is more central at Raleigh, NC. Josiah was ordered by
the Bertie County Court to "leave the county" along with a
number of other men, because they were loyal to the crown,
ie George the Third.
Bertie County Court Nov.
1777. I have a copy of the court minutes
We begin to pick up deed activities in Wake County in
1792 where Josiah
Nichols had moved his family. The Wake County
NC Deed Abstract 1785
- 1802 compiled by Joseph W. Watson lists the
following:
The Caldwell County Kentucky History tells
this story "In the early 1800's six brothers whose
ancestors had come from England in the 1600's migrated
from NC to Caldwell County, Kentucky. They were Rev. Noah Nichols, Reddick,
Wright, Nathaniel, William and Eli. Noah came in
a large wagon. The others came in two-horse carts or
walked. Included were three Price brothers: James, Irwin, and Thomas.
They settled near Lewistown, KY and at Lisman, KY first."
Lewistown is in Caldwell County, east of Princeton. Lisman
is in Webster County just north of Caldwell Ct. The one
son who did not go to Kentucky was Brittain Nichols,
the youngest son, nor any of the daughters.
Josiah Nichols is
listed in the 1800
Census of Wake County, NC. I believe the
boys were still in Wake as the census reads:but the ages
are off??
2 males < 10 Brittain,
Nathaniel
3 females < 10 Viney,
Easter, Elizabeth
2 males 10-16 William, Wright
1
female 10-16 Melee,
3 males 16-20 Noah, Reddick, Eli
1 male >45
Josiah
1 female
>45 Mary
In 1802 Eli was getting married in Kentucky. When the sons moved to Kentucky Josiah stayed in NC.
On Jan 11, 1823 Josiah
Nichols made application to marry Nancy Hocut in Johnston Coutny.
Gibson Martin paid
the bond of 500 pounds. This was considered a
significant sum and posted by those who were "well
heeled" According to the archivist at the NC State
Archives.. I do not know his relationship to either
of the marriage parties. I have a copy
of the Johnson county
marriage bond #344. Johnston County is
just to the southeast of Wake county.
Unfortunately, Josiah
died later that year. The NC Wills, Testator
Index states that the will for Josiah Nichols was
recorded in Wake County
Record Book 18/ pg 244 in August 1823. The will
is held in the State Archives. I have a copy of the
will. It was written on May 1823. He
states he is Joshia
Nichols of Wake County. He first names his
wife, Nancy Nichols
and she is to receive all the property "that I had with
her at the day of marriage'. He bequeated to his son
Reddick the "notes
that I had of ?Cafeel"
Nichols" He gave his daughter Meg Broadwell a bed
and furniture and one ??clush??. Then all else was
to be sold and divided equally between Nancy ??Eddgbe??,Easter Pearce, Meley Broadwell, Brittain Nichols and Elizabeth Bridges. Then
he ordained William
Nichols, executor. It was witnessed by Major William Hocut
and Elizabeth Nichols.
The will was proved at the August Court, 1823.
Could Elizabeth Nichols be William Nichols'
wife? and who is Nancy?
I do not know where Josiah is buried, or when
Nancy died.
RESEARCH QUESTIONS
If you know the answer please CONTACT US
1. Read the NC census 1790, 1800, 1810, 1820
2. why was a son named Reddick
3. Confirm a marriage to Mary Segers.
4 Where /what is Heart's Delight Pecoson?
5. Where is Josiah buried?
6. When did Nancy, his widow die?
Maier_Associates:
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Date Created 6/25/2014
Date Edited: 16/13//2008
Date Edited 3/27/2014